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・ Kolyma River
・ Kolymella
・ Kolymskoye, Sakha Republic
・ Kolymsky
・ Kolymsky Heights
・ Kolymvari
・ Kolynos
・ Kolyo Neshev
・ Kolyshleysky District
・ Kolyu Ficheto
・ Kolyu Ganev
・ Kolyuchin Island
・ Kolyuchinskaya Bay
・ Kolyvan
・ Kolyvan, Altai Krai
Kolyvan, Novosibirsk Oblast
・ Kolyvansky
・ Kolyvansky District
・ KOLZ
・ Kolzam
・ Kolzam RegioVan
・ Koláre
・ Kolárovice
・ Kolárovo
・ Kolárovo Castle
・ Kolář
・ Kolåstinden
・ Koléa
・ Koléa District
・ Kolë Berisha


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Kolyvan, Novosibirsk Oblast : ウィキペディア英語版
Kolyvan, Novosibirsk Oblast

Kolyvan ((ロシア語:Колыва́нь)) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Kolyvansky District of Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia, located on the Ob River to the north of Novosibirsk. Population:
==History==
Until the 1890s, Kolyvan was the commercial center of the surrounding area.
During the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway in the 1890s, there were plans to route the railroad through Kolyvan and Tomsk. However, Konstantin Garin-Mikhaylovsky, the engineer responsible for routing the railroad in the area, decided that a site at the village of Krivoshchyokovo, some upstream from Kolyvan, would be much more suitable for bridge construction: that was the only spot within the area where both the river banks and river bed were of solid rock; besides, the Ob floodplain is the narrowest there as way. Despite the protests of Kolyvan and Tomsk merchants, Garin-Mikhailovsky's southern route was approved by Alexander III in 1892.
The bridge was built at Krivoshchekovo; the new city of Novo-Nikolayevsk (later renamed Novosibirsk) arose around the bridge, and eventually became Siberia's largest city, meanwhile Kolyvan stagnated.

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